Smart as an Ox

Beasts of Burden
Bright, Gentle and Strong


  • The yoke's clatter signifies the workday's beginning.

  • Directing the team's mighty brawn requires only a verbal command.

  • Oxman Darin Tschopp trains the animals he refers to as "my guys."

  • The fur from an ox's back is shorn for use in the brickyard and at the wigmaker's shop.

  • A slender goad is the only persuasion needed to lead the heavy steps of these ruddy behemoths.

  • An empty cart makes for a light burden on this dappled afternoon.

  • A team of Randalls in placid toil.

  • Oxen invert a field, their dragging plow churning a wake of dark soil.

  • Their task increasing by the shovelful, a team awaits its burden.

  • A lumbering pair shoulders a load of hogsheads.

  • An ox pulls a cart past a Greek Revival church, erected in 1856 on Market Square.
Colonial Williamsburg Foundation © 2007